BERNARD CORNWELL
The Winter King
A Novel of Arthur
PENGUIN BOOKS
Contents
Part One: A Child in Winter
Part Two: The Princess Bride
Part Three: The Return of Merlin
Part Four: The Isle of the Dead
Part Five: The Shield wall
Author’s Note
PENGUIN BOOKS
THE WINTER KING
Before becoming a full-time writer Bernard Cornwell worked as a television producer in London and Belfast. He now lives in Massachusetts with his American wife. He is the author of the hugely successful Sharpe series of historical novels.
Penguin publish his bestselling contemporary thrillers Sea Lord, Wildtrack, Crackdown, StormChild and Scoundrel, and the historical novel Redcoat. Penguin also publish his myth-imbued Arthurian romance, The Warlord Chronicles, which consists of The Winter King, Enemy of God and Excalibur.
For more information about Bernard Cornwell’s books, please visit his official website: www.bernardcornwell.net.
The Winter King is for Judy, with love
Characters
AELLE
A Saxon king
AGRICOLA
Warlord of Gwent, who serves King Tewdric
AILLEANN
Arthur’s mistress, mother of his twin sons Amhar and Loholt
AMHAR
Bastard son of Arthur
ANNA
Sister of Arthur, married to King Budic of Broceliande
ARTHUR
Bastard son of Uther and protector of Mordred
BALISE
An ancient Dumnonian Druid
BAN
King of Benoic, father of Lancelot and Galahad
BEDWIN
Bishop in Dumnonia, chief counsellor to the King
BLEIDDIG
A chieftain of Benoic
BORS
Champion of Benoic
BROCHVAEL
King of Powys after Arthur’s time
CADWALLON
King of Gwynedd
CADWY
Client king in Dumnonia, who guards the border with Kernow
CALEDDIN
A Druid, long dead, who compiled Merlin’s scroll
CAVAN
Derfel’s second-in-command
CEI
Arthur’s childhood companion, now one of his warriors
CEINWYN
Princess of Powys, sister of Cuneglas, daughter of Gorfyddyd
CELWIN
A priest studying in Ynys Trebes
CERDIC
A Saxon king
CULHWCH
Arthur’s cousin, one of his warriors
CUNEGLAS
Edling (Crown Prince) of Powys, son of Gorfyddyd
DAFYDD ap GRUFFUD
The clerk who translates Derfel’s story
DERFEL CADARN
The narrator, born a Saxon, ward of Merlin and one of Arthur’s warriors
DIWRNACH
Irish King of Lleyn, a country previously called Henis Wyren
DRUIDAN
A dwarf, commander of Merlin’s guard
ELAINE
Queen of Benoic, Lancelot’s mother
GALAHAD
Prince of Benoic, Lancelot’s half-brother
GEREINT
Client prince of Dumnonia, Lord of the Stones
GORFYDDYD
King of Powys, father of Cuneglas and Ceinwyn
GRIFFID ap ANNAN
Owain’s second-in-command
GUDOVAN
Merlin’s scribe
GUENDOLOEN
Merlin’s discarded wife
GUINEVERE
Princess of Henis Wyren
GUNDLEUS
King of Siluria
GWLYDDYN
Carpenter at Ynys Wydryn
HELLEDD
Princess of Elmet, who marries Cuneglas of Powys
HYGWYDD
Arthur’s servant
HYWEL
Merlin’s steward
IGRAINE
Queen of Powys, married to Brochvael, Derfel’s patroness at Dinnewrac
IGRAINE of GWYNEDD
Arthur’s mother (also mother of Morgan, Anna and Morgause)
IORWETH
A Druid in Powys
ISSA
One of Derfel’s spearmen
LADWYS
Gundleus’s lover
LANCELOT
Edling (Crown Prince) of Benoic, son of Ban
LANVAL
One of Arthur’s warriors, chief of Guinevere’s bodyguard
LEODEGAN
Exiled King of Henis Wyren, father of Guinevere
LIGESSAC
First commander of Mordred’s bodyguard, who later serves Gundleus
LLYWARCH
Second commander of Mordred’s bodyguard
LOHOLT
Arthur’s bastard son, twin to Amhar
LUNETE
Derfel’s early companion, later attendant to Guinevere
LWELLWYN
A clerk of the Dumnonian treasury
MAELGWYN
Monk at Dinnewrac
MARK
King of Kernow, father of Tristan
MELWAS
King of the Belgae, a client of Dumnonia
MERLIN
Lord of Avalon, a Druid
MEURIG
Edling (Crown Prince) of Gwent, son of Tewdric
MORDRED
Child King of Dumnonia
MORFANS
‘The Ugly’, one of Arthur’s warriors
MORGAN
Arthur’s sister, one of Merlin’s priestesses
MORGAUSE
Arthur’s sister, married to King Lot of Lothian
NABUR
Christian magistrate in Durnovaria, Mordred’s legal guardian
NIMUE
Merlin’s lover, a priestess
NORWENNA
Uther’s daughter-in-law, mother of Mordred
OENGUS MAC AIREM
Irish King of Demetia, King of the Blackshields
OWAIN
Uther’s champion, a warlord of Dumnonia
PELLINORE
Mad king imprisoned at Ynys Wydryn
RALLA
Gwlyddyn’s wife, wet nurse to Mordred
SAGRAMOR
Arthur’s Numidian commander
SANSUM
Christian priest and bishop, Derfel’s superior at Dinnewrac
SARLINNA
A child who survives the Dartmoor massacre
SEBILE
Morgan’s Saxon slave-woman
TANABURS
A Druid of Siluria
TEWDRIC
King of Gwent
TRISTAN
Edling (Crown Prince) of Kernow
TUDWAL
Novice monk at Dinnewrac
UTHER
King of Dumnonia, High King of Britain, the Pendragon
VALERIN
A chieftain of Powys, once betrothed to Guinevere
Places
Place names marked * are recorded in history
ABONA*
Avonmouth, Avon
AQUAE SULIS*
Bath, Avon
BRANOGENIUM*
Roman fort. Leintwardine, Hereford & Worcester
BURRIUM*
Tewdric’s capital. Usk, Gwent
CAER CADARN
Dumnonia’s royal hill. South Cadbury Hill, Somerset
CAER DOLFORWYN*
Powys’s royal hill. Near Newtown, Powys
CAER LUD*
Ludlow, Shropshire
CAER MAES
White Sheet Hill, Mere, Wiltshire
CAER SWS*
; Gorfyddyd’s capital. Caersws, Powys
CALLEVA*
Frontier fortress. Silchester, Hampshire
COEL’S HILL*
Cole’s Hill, Hereford & Worcester
CORINIUM*
Cirencester, Gloucestershire
CUNETIO*
Mildenhall, Wiltshire
DINNEWRAC
A monastery in Powys
DURNOVARIA*
Dorchester, Dorset
DUROCOBRIV1S*
Dunstable, Bedfordshire
GLEVUM*
Gloucester
ISCA*
Exeter, Devon
ISLE of the DEAD*
Portland Bill, Dorset
LINDINIS*
Roman town. Ilchester, Somerset
LUGG VALE*
Mortimer’s Cross, Hereford & Worcester
MAGNIS*
Roman fort. Kenchester, Hereford & Worcester
MAI DUN*
Maiden Castle, Dorchester, Dorset
RATAE*
Leicester
THE STONES*
Stonehenge
VENTA*
Winchester, Hampshire
YNYS MON*
Anglesey
YNYS TREBES
Capital of Benoic. Mont St Michel, France
YNYS WAIR*
Lundy Island
YNYS WYDRYN*
Glastonbury, Somerset
PART ONE
A Child in Winter
ONCE UPON A TIME, in a land that was called Britain, these things happened. Bishop Sansum, whom God must bless above all the saints living and dead, says these memories should be cast into the bottomless pit with all the other filth of fallen mankind, for these are the tales of the last days before the great darkness descended on the light of our Lord Jesus Christ. These are the tales of the land we call Lloegyr, which means the Lost Lands, the country that was once ours but which our enemies now call England. These are the tales of Arthur, the Warlord, the King that Never Was, the Enemy of God and, may the living Christ and Bishop Sansum forgive me, the best man I ever knew. How I have wept for Arthur.
It is cold today. The hills are deathly pale and the clouds dark. We shall have snow before nightfall, but Sansum will surely refuse us the blessing of a fire. It is good, the saint says, to mortify the flesh. I am old now, but Sansum, may God grant him many years yet, is older still so I cannot use my age as an argument to unlock the woodstore. Sansum will just say that our suffering is an offering to God who suffered more than all of us, and so we six brethren shall shiver in our half-sleep and tomorrow the well will be frozen and Brother Maelgwyn will have to climb down the chain and hammer the ice with a stone before we can drink.
Yet cold is not the worst affliction of our winter, but rather that the icy paths will stop Igraine visiting the monastery. Igraine is our Queen, married to King Brochvael. She is dark and slender, very young, and has a quickness that is like the sun’s warmth on a winter’s day. She comes here to pray that she will be granted a son, yet she spends more time talking with me than praying to Our Lady or to her blessed son. She talks to me because she likes to hear the stories of Arthur, and this past summer I told her all that I could remember and when I could remember no more she brought me a heap of parchment, a horn flask of ink and a bundle of goose feathers for quills. Arthur wore goose feathers on his helmet. These quills are not so big, nor so white, but yesterday I held the sheaf of quills up to the winter sky and for a glorious guilty moment I thought I saw his face beneath that plume. For that one moment the dragon and the bear snarled across Britain to terrify the heathen again, but then I sneezed and saw I clutched nothing but a handful of feathers clotted with goose droppings and scarcely adequate for writing. The ink is just as bad; mere lamp-black mixed with gum from apple-bark. The parchments are better. They are made from lambs’ skins left over from the Roman days and were once covered with a script none of us could read, but Igraine’s women scraped the skins bare and white. Sansum says it would be better if so much lambskin were made into shoes, but the scraped skins are too thin to cobble, and besides, Sansum dare not offend Igraine and thus lose the friendship of King Brochvael. This monastery is no more than a half-day’s journey from enemy spearmen and even our small storehouse could tempt those enemies across the Black Stream, up into the hills and so to Dinnewrac’s valley if Brochvael’s warriors were not ordered to protect us. Yet I do not think that even Brochvael’s friendship would reconcile Sansum to the idea of Brother Derfel writing an account of Arthur, Enemy of God, and so Igraine and I have lied to the blessed saint by telling him that I am writing down a translation of the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ in the tongue of the Saxons. The blessed saint does not speak the enemy tongue, nor can he read, and so we should be able to deceive him long enough for this tale to be written.
And he will need to be deceived for, not long after I had begun writing on this very skin, the holy Sansum came into the room. He stood at the window, peered at the bleak sky and rubbed his thin hands together. ‘I like the cold,’ he said, knowing that I do not.
‘I feel it worst,’ I responded gently, ‘in my missing hand.’ It is my left hand that is missing and I am using the wrist’s knobbly stump to steady the parchment as I write.
‘All pain is a blessed reminder of our dear Lord’s Passion,’ the Bishop said, just as I had expected, then he leaned on the table to look at what I had written. ‘Tell me what the words say, Derfel,’ he demanded.
‘I am writing,’ I lied, ‘the story of the Christ-child’s birth.’
He stared at the skin, then placed a dirty fingernail on his own name. He can decipher some letters and his own name must have stood out from the parchment as stark as a raven in the snow. Then he cackled like a wicked child and twisted a hank of my white hair in his fingers. ‘I was not present at our Lord’s birth, Derfel, yet that is my name. Are you writing heresy, you toad of hell?’
‘Lord,’ I said humbly as his grip kept my face bowed close over my work, ‘I have started the Gospel by recording that it is only by the grace of Our Lord Jesus Christ and with the permission of His most holy saint, Sansum’ –and here I edged my finger toward his name – ‘that I am able to write down this good news of Christ Jesus.’
He tugged at my hair, pulling some free, then stepped away. ‘You are the spawn of a Saxon whore,’ he said, ‘and no Saxon could ever be trusted. Take care, Saxon, not to offend me.’
‘Gracious Lord,’ I said to him, but he did not stay to hear more. There was a time when he bowed his knee to me and kissed my sword, but now he is a saint and I am nothing but the most miserable of sinners. And a cold sinner too, for the light beyond our walls is hollow, grey and full of threat. The first snow will fall very soon.
And there was snow when Arthur’s tale began. It was a lifetime ago, in the last year of High King Uther’s reign. That year, as the Romans used to reckon time, was 1233 years after the founding of their city, though we in Britain usually date our years from the Black Year which was when the Romans cut down the Druids on Ynys Mon. By that reckoning Arthur’s story begins in the year 420, though Sansum, may God bless him, numbers our era from the date of our Lord Jesus Christ’s birth which he believes happened 480 winters before these things began. But however you count the years it was long ago, once upon a time, in a land called Britain, and I was there.
And this is how it was.
It began with a birth.
On a bitter night, when the kingdom lay still and white beneath a waning moon.
And in the hall, Norwenna screamed.
And screamed.
It was midnight. The sky was clear, dry and brilliant with stars. The land was frozen hard as iron, its streams gripped by ice. The waning moon was a bad omen and in its sullen light the long western lands seemed to glow with a pale cold shimmer. No snow had fallen for three days, nor had there been any thaw, so all the world was white except where the trees had been windblown free of snow and now stood black and intricate against
the winter-bleak land. Our breath misted, but did not blow away for there was no wind in this clear midnight. The earth seemed dead and still, as if she had been abandoned by Belenos the Sun God and left to drift in the endless cold void between the worlds. And cold it was; a bitter, deadly cold. Icicles hung long from the eaves of Caer Cadarn’s great hall and from the arched gateway where, earlier that day, the High King’s entourage had struggled through drifted snow to bring our Princess to this high place of kings. Caer Cadarn was where the royal stone was kept; it was the place of acclamation and thus the only place, the High King insisted, where his heir could be born.
Norwenna screamed again.
I have never seen a child’s birth, nor, God willing, will I ever see one. I have seen a mare foal and watched calves slither into the world, and I have heard the soft whining of a whelping bitch and felt the writhing of a birthing cat, but never have I seen the blood and mucus that accompanies a woman’s screams. And how Norwenna screamed, even though she was trying not to, or so the women said afterwards. Sometimes the shrieking would suddenly stop and leave a silence hanging over the whole high fort and the High King would lift his great head from among the furs and he would listen as carefully as though he were in a thicket and the Saxons were close by, only now he was listening in hope that the sudden silence marked the moment of birth when his kingdom would have an heir again. He would listen, and in the stillness across the frozen compound we would hear the harsh noise of his daughter-in-law’s terrible breathing and once, just once, there was a pathetic whimper, and the High King half turned as though to say something, but then the screams began again and his head sank down into the heavy pelts so that only his eyes could be seen glinting in the shadowed cave formed by the heavy fur hood and collar.