Praise for Uncertain Glory
“I was hooked by this suspenseful and moving story of a fourteen-year-old newsman struggling to publish a newspaper in the first days of the Civil War. Lea Wait’s lucid writing and beautifully imagined, deftly plotted tale make 19th century Maine as fresh and vivid as today’s headlines.”
–Maryrose Wood, author of The Incorrigible Children of Ashton Place series
“Inspired by the true stories of several remarkable teens, Uncertain Glory transports readers to Wicasset, Maine, just as the Civil War begins. The time and place are beautifully evoked, the characters are complex and appealing, and intriguing plot lines and themes are deftly woven together. Uncertain Glory is a vivid reminder that even far from the battlefields, the Civil War changed the lives of children, women, and men forever.”
–American Girl author Kathleen Ernst
“Uncertain Glory by Lea Wait is the perfect Civil War novel for young adults, so rich with authentic period details and attitudes that the reader feels transported to Wiscasset, Maine, of 1861. Crosscurrents of patriotism, racism, slavery, and spiritualism rend the town and fourteen-year-old Joe Wood, editor of the local newspaper, is at the center of it all fighting to keep his business afloat. This page-turner juggles complex characters and plot twists to leave readers breathless and challenged to draw their own conclusions about a range of ethical issues.”
–Kathleen V. Kudlinski, author of forty children’s books including Facing West; A Story of the Oregon Trail and Harriet Tubman, Freedom’s Trailblazer
UNCERTAIN GLORY
Other young adult titles from Islandport Press:
Billy Boy: The Sunday Soldier of the 17th Maine
by Jean Flahive
Cooper and Packrat: Mystery on Pine Lake
by Tamra Wight
Mercy: The Last New England Vampire
by Sarah L. Thomson
UNCERTAIN GLORY
by
Lea Wait
ISLANDPORT PRESS
PO Box 10
Yarmouth, Maine 04096
www.islandportpress.com
books@islandportpress.com
Copyright © 2014 by Eleanor Wait
First Islandport Press edition published April 2014
All Rights Reserved
ISBN: 978-1-934031-65-0
Library of Congress Control Number: 2013955829
Book jacket design: Karen Hoots / Hoots Design
Book design: Michelle Lunt / Islandport Press
Since my first book for young people was published, I’ve had the privilege and joy of visiting with enthusiastic students and dedicated teachers, librarians, and parents throughout the country. This book is for all of them, with thanks for the welcome they’ve given me and my books.
And for Tori, Vanessa, Taylor, Samantha, Drew, AJ, Henry, Maddy, and their parents, whose lives inspire me every day.
And, always, for my husband, Bob Thomas, who makes my life an adventure and a delight.
“The uncertain glory of an April day . . . ”
—William Shakespeare,
Two Gentlemen of Verona (Act I, Scene 3)
Contents
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
Chapter 12
Chapter 13
Chapter 14
Chapter 15
Chapter 16
Chapter 17
Chapter 18
Chapter 19
Chapter 20
Chapter 21
Chapter 22
Chapter 23
Chapter 24
Chapter 25
Chapter 26
Chapter 27
Chapter 28
Chapter 29
Chapter 30
Chapter 31
Chapter 32
Chapter 33
Chapter 34
Chapter 35
Chapter 36
Chapter 37
Chapter 38
Chapter 39
Author’s Historical Notes
Bibliography
About the Author
Chapter 1
Wiscasset, Maine, fifty miles north of Portland
Tuesday, April 9, 1861, late morning
Reverend Merrill, up to the Congregational Church, says God has our lives all planned out for us. And I’ll tell you: I’m just Joe Wood, from a little town in Maine. I figger I’m not exactly in a position to question what God has in mind. But between you and me, sometimes those plans of his are pretty hard to make sense of.
Maybe some folks’ lives are laid out in nice, straight lines, as easy to see as the trunk of a white mast pine stretching to Heaven. But this rainy April day I felt as though Ma’s kittens had grabbed the yarn of my future and left a mess of tangles too knotted to unravel.
Since I can first remember, schoolmasters I’ve encountered have told me I had a gift for words. I knew from the first I wanted to write ’em down for others to read. Then I learned my numbers helping Ma do accounts at our family’s dry goods store. By the time I was old enough to have some sense of the world, it was clear the newspaper business was my destiny. And such was my luck that last year, just four months before my fourteenth birthday, a cousin I hardly knew died and left me a press, and some fonts and rollers and composing sticks. I had all I needed to begin living that future.
I’d already left school, figgering I’d learned pretty much everything a classroom had to teach me. No one was required to attend school, and, after all, classes were seldom full on the best of days. Farmers often kept their sons and daughters home to prepare fields for planting, or help with birthing sheep or cows, or harvest crops.
But I could tell from the first that publishing a newspaper would be more than I could manage on my own. Too many operations called for at least two sets of hands. So I asked my friend Charlie Farrar to help me.
Charlie’s more talk than walk, and has few plans that involve tomorrow, but he’s got enough energy for ten. He said newspapering might be exciting, so he was with me. I borrowed $65 from Mr. Shuttersworth at the newspaper over to Bath so I could buy paper and some newer fonts. Shuttersworth gave me six months to pay him back, which at the time I thought fair.
Since then I’ve worked harder than I thought a person could, aside from those who build ships or farm, jobs neither my body nor my mind ever aspired to do. As a result, without too much bragging, the Wiscasset Herald’s doing better than most folks expected. I might be the youngest newspaper publisher in Maine—maybe even in all of these United States!—but I have ninety-eight subscribers, with another twenty-five or so copies selling down at Mr. Johnston’s store each week. I’ve also printed a few jobs for local businesses.
Trouble is, I’ve only managed to save up $42.27 of that $65.00 I owe Mr. Shuttersworth. I’ve had to keep buying paper, and I needed headline fonts, and it was incumbent upon me to pay both Charlie and Owen Bascomb, who’s an apprentice of sorts to me, a few cents on occasion for their help.
If I don’t get that last $22.73 by April 22, thirteen days from now, Mr. Shuttersworth is determined he’ll take my press and all my printing gear in payment. And that will be the end of the Wiscasset Herald. And my future.
Which explains why my mind’s filled with dismal thoughts on this dank April day. I’ve figgered the numbers every which way I can, but getting those extra dollars seems well-nigh impossible.
The job I was doing now would help, though, so I was pushing as hard as I could to get it finished on time, when the door of my printing shop banged open.
“Where’ve you been?” I said, turning from the type tray I was filling as Charlie rushed in, slamming the door and leaving muddy footprints on the floor. “Without your help it’s taken me nearly three hours to set this type. You promised to be here two hours ago!”
“Godfrey mighty! Keep your shirt buttoned! I’m here now.”
Charlie’s a year and a half older than me, but a foot taller, and sprouting in all directions. He shook off the winter jacket he’d already outgrown and dropped it and his hat on top of the mud he’d tramped in.
“I’ve been down at the telegraph office, waiting for the latest news to come in. You can’t wait until Saturday to get the next edition out. If we set a page with what I just heard, we can sell it door-to-door. Tonight!”
“I have to finish this broadside for Horace Allen,” I pointed out. “He’s already paid me to get it printed and handed out today.”
“You’re not listening! The Southern states stopped all supplies going to Fort Sumter, our fort in Charleston Harbor, down in South Carolina. President Lincoln said he’ll send supplies to the soldiers there peaceably if he can—but forcibly if he must!”
“Stopping supplies was yesterday’s news.” I set the last piece of type for the broadside in place. Charlie would think the sky was falling if a squirrel dropped a nut on his head.
In case you hadn’t heard, our country’s been in a considerable mess since Mr. Lincoln was elected president last year. Seven states have off and left the Union and declared themselves to be what they call the Confederate States of America.
In his speech on becoming president, Mr. Lincoln said he would “hold, occupy and possess” the two federal properties within those Southern states, Fort Pickens in Florida and Fort Sumter in South Carolina. But that holding and occupying is getting harder and more complicated every day.
Charlie grabbed my shoulders roughly and turned me so my face was staring at his chest. “Listen! This morning General Beauregard, head of the Confederate troops in Charleston, demanded that Fort Sumter surrender.”
“Whoa!” I pushed Charlie back a pace. “Simmer down! President Lincoln won’t let our soldiers surrender to those traitors.”
“Exactly,” Charlie agreed. “And if neither side backs down . . . we’ll be at war!”
That stopped me, I’ll fully admit. “How can we be at war with ourselves? The world’s gone plumb crazy.”
“It may sound crazy to us in Maine, but those seven states that say they’re no longer part of the United States are determined. Down at the telegraph office, Captain Richard Tucker, who makes his money shipping cotton from Charleston to England, is pacing the floor right now. He keeps muttering that he’s ruined, and only God knows what the future of our country is.”
“Captain Tucker’s saying that?” Captain Tucker was not only the richest man in town, he was also the calmest. The one folks went to when they needed business help or advice.
“I saw Owen on the street,” Charlie said, rolling up his shirtsleeves. “I told him you could use his help. He’ll be here as soon as he takes Gilt-head, that blasted parrot of his, home. He even had it out in the rain. I’ll set the type for a special edition of the Herald about what’s happening down in Charleston. You print the broadside. If nothing else happens down south in the next few hours, we can sell the special edition and give out the advertising handbill at the same time.”
“I’ve never set type and printed two sheets in one day,” I said.
Of course, if we could do that, I’d make more money toward what I owed Mr. Shuttersworth. And, truthfully, when Charlie was here, we could do twice what I could alone.
“We’re newspapermen. This is what we do.” Charlie grinned. He tossed an empty composing tray onto the table and reached for a case of type fonts. “Finally, something exciting is happening in this town!”
I could use all the help I could get. If Charlie wanted to be a newsman today, that was fine with me.
How many cents could I charge for a one-page bulletin?
And what would happen in the South tomorrow?
Chapter 2
Tuesday, April 9, midday
With my oversight Charlie’d written up the Fort Sumter story and now was focused on setting it. Typesetting’s intricate work. You have to find every letter and place it, backward, in the composing stick to produce a tray of type you can print.
I was going to operate the press.
First I hung rope lines across the room, low enough so nine-year-old Owen could reach them. He was growing fast, but he wasn’t as tall as Charlie or me.
“Thanks, Joe!” Owen said. “Now I won’t have to stand on a chair to hang the broadsides to dry.”
“Don’t knock against any of the papers when you’re racing about the room, taking the damp ones from the press to the line,” cautioned Charlie.
“I’ll be careful,” promised Owen, his dark eyes shining. “I won’t smudge even one!”
“I know you won’t,” I told him, patting him on the back. “We’d be up a tree for sure without you, Owen.” Even though I couldn’t pay the boy much, he sure did work hard.
Once I’d overheard Owen bragging to another boy that he was apprenticed to me. That made me grin. Most boys my age were apprentices themselves. But Owen’s family didn’t mind his taking time from schooling to be at the Herald’s office. He was bright, and I suspect caught up quickly when he did go to class. His was one of the few families in town whose forebears had come from Africa, not Europe. It made no difference to me where someone’s family came from. But I wondered sometimes if it made a difference to others. Owen seemed to have few friends his own age.
If I lost the press, how would I tell Owen his job had disappeared? I pushed that thought to the back of my mind.
I rolled ink over the type, placed a sheet of paper over the form, pulled the heavy lever down on the press, raised it, checked the resulting page, pulled the broadside off, and handed it to Owen.
“Today we have to be ’specially quick. We’ve got to print eighty copies of this, and at least another eighty of the sheet Charlie’s setting type for now.”
Owen held the paper by its edges and read it out loud:
“Who’s Miss Nell Gramercy?” asked Owen.
“The Boston Transcript said she’s one of the few spiritualists innocent and pure enough to contact the dead,” I told him. “All I can vouch for is she’s an orphan, twelve years old, and traveling with her aunt and uncle. Mr. Allen, her uncle, hired me to print these and hand them out around town.”
“Can she really talk to dead people?” asked Owen as he carefully hung the sheet over the line. “Could she talk to Caleb?”
Owen’s brother Caleb had died of fever a few years back. Owen was only five then, and Caleb four, but he remembered.
“I don’t know, Owen,” I told him. “I guess some people think she could.”
“I’d like to talk to Caleb. I’d ask him what Heaven’s like.”
Charlie looked over at me and shrugged. I could tell he might have some doubts about Heaven, and he definitely had doubts about Miss Nell Gramercy. But he held his tongue. For Charlie, that was unusual.
“With the possibility of fighting in the South, I wonder if Mr. Allen’s thought of canceling her appearance Saturday night,” I said, thinking out loud.
“Not a chance,” Charlie said. I’d known he couldn’t keep his thoughts to himself for long. “People are nervous. They’re afraid there’ll be war. They’ll be looking for answers anywhere they can get them. I’m no spiritualist, but I predict Miss Nell Gramercy will have a ballroom full of people asking her questions Saturday night.”
Chapter 3
Tuesday, April 9, evening
The rain had long since stopped and the sun had set by the time I headed for home.
I’d posted the notice of Saturday’s meeting at Stacy’s Corner, and then taken the bulletins from house to house on the south side of Main Street. I charged 1 cent for the page of news and handed t
he announcement of Nell Gramercy’s meeting out for free.
Charlie’d been right. People were eager to read the latest word from the South. At least 30 cents were jingling in my pocket that hadn’t been there this morning. If Charlie’d sold as many pages on the north side of town, I’d had a very good day indeed.
I’d have to check my paper supply in the morning. If this mess down south continued, more special bulletins might be needed. That would mean more money coming in. More money toward those dollars I owed Mr. Shuttersworth.
My mind was filled with dollars and cents, but my back ached from raising and lowering the devil’s tail, the lever that pressed the paper and the tray of type together, and my feet were colder than frost on an iron gate.
Back in February I’d coated my boots with tallow from melted candles to keep out dampness. Tallow helped in winter, when streets were covered with snow and ice. But now we were plumb into mud season. My boots slurped as I walked through the street flooded with melted snow. The morning’s rain had made it worse. Cold water seeped in through tiny cracks in the tallow and covered my toes.
I walked faster, thinking how good it’d be to stretch those toes out by the kitchen stove.
My family lives behind and above our store. Now it’s only Ma and Pa and me. Since my older brother Ethan drowned Ma’s depended on me to help run the store. I help her unpack new fabrics and spools of thread and hats, or assist customers while she does the accounts, or orders new quilted petticoats or deerskin gloves or bolts of velvet.
I don’t mind having to take on Ethan’s share. But it’s been more than that, too. After Ethan died, Pa changed. He hardly ever worked in the store or went to church or even talked with his friends. What he did I couldn’t tell you, except he slept a lot, and took long walks by himself into the countryside. Whatever he was doing, he sure wasn’t much help to Ma or me.
Ma hasn’t complained, but it’s been hard on her since I’ve had the Herald, even though I’ve tried to be at the store when she needed me.